Metformin Tablets

Metformin Tablets are utilized to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus to alleviate hyperglycaemia, designed to support insulin sensitivity and to target blood glucose levels.

Strengths: 500 · 850 · 1000mg

Medicine details

Alternative names

Glucophage

Therapeutic class

Biguanide Antidiabetic

Pharmacological class

Biguanide

Contraindications

diabetic ketoacidosis; severe renal impairment; severe hepatic impairment

Minor side effects

nausea; diarrhoea; abdominal pain; loss of appetite

Moderate side effects

taste disturbance

Serious side effects

lactic acidosis — requires immediate medical attention

Dosage forms

Tablet

Administration route

Oral use

Prescription status

POM

Manufacturer

Merck Serono

Onset Time

Hours

Duration

6–12 hours

Storage instructions

Store at room temperature.

Drug interactions

iodinated contrast agents; corticosteroids; alcohol

Age restrictions

Adults.

Precautions and warnings

monitor kidney function; discontinue before surgery; take with food to reduce side effects

Patient summary

Metformin Tablets are utilized to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus to alleviate hyperglycaemia, designed to support insulin sensitivity and to target blood glucose levels.

Mechanism of action

Metformin reduces the production of glucose in the liver and improves the sensitivity of cells to insulin. This allows the body to utilize glucose more effectively, helping manage blood sugar levels.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

Pregnancy: Insulin is usually preferred; consult doctor. Breastfeeding: Use with caution.

Metformin Tablets

Metformin Tablets are utilized to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus to alleviate hyperglycaemia, designed to support insulin sensitivity and to target blood glucose levels.

Editorial Notes

  • Active ingredient(s): Metformin
  • Listed indication(s): Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Usually available as

  • 360 tablets - 500 mg710-500-mg-11886
  • 270 tablets - 850 mg710-850-mg-11891