Metformin Tablets
Metformin Tablets are utilized to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus to alleviate hyperglycaemia, designed to support insulin sensitivity and to target blood glucose levels.
Strengths: 500 · 850 · 1000mg
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Medicine details
- Conditions
- Alternative names
Glucophage
- Therapeutic class
Biguanide Antidiabetic
- Pharmacological class
Biguanide
- Contraindications
diabetic ketoacidosis; severe renal impairment; severe hepatic impairment
- Minor side effects
nausea; diarrhoea; abdominal pain; loss of appetite
- Moderate side effects
taste disturbance
- Serious side effects
lactic acidosis — requires immediate medical attention
- Dosage forms
Tablet
- Administration route
Oral use
- Prescription status
POM
- Manufacturer
Merck Serono
- Onset Time
Hours
- Duration
6–12 hours
- Storage instructions
Store at room temperature.
- Drug interactions
iodinated contrast agents; corticosteroids; alcohol
- Age restrictions
Adults.
Precautions and warnings
monitor kidney function; discontinue before surgery; take with food to reduce side effects
Patient summary
Metformin Tablets are utilized to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus to alleviate hyperglycaemia, designed to support insulin sensitivity and to target blood glucose levels.
Mechanism of action
Metformin reduces the production of glucose in the liver and improves the sensitivity of cells to insulin. This allows the body to utilize glucose more effectively, helping manage blood sugar levels.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
Pregnancy: Insulin is usually preferred; consult doctor. Breastfeeding: Use with caution.
Metformin Tablets
Metformin Tablets are utilized to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus to alleviate hyperglycaemia, designed to support insulin sensitivity and to target blood glucose levels.
Editorial Notes
- Active ingredient(s): Metformin
- Listed indication(s): Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Usually available as
- 360 tablets - 500 mg710-500-mg-11886
- 270 tablets - 850 mg710-850-mg-11891