Tenofovir Emtricitabine

intended to relieve viral replication in human immunodeficiency virus infection to support immune stability.

Strengths: 300/200mg

Medicine details

Alternative names

Truvada

Therapeutic class

Antiretroviral Combination

Pharmacological class

Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor (NRTI)

Contraindications

hypersensitivity to any component

Minor side effects

diarrhoea; nausea; fatigue; headache

Moderate side effects

rash; abnormal dreams

Dosage forms

Film-coated tablet

Administration route

Oral use

Prescription status

POM

Manufacturer

Gilead Sciences

Onset Time

1–2 hours

Duration

24 hours

Storage instructions

Keep in original packaging in a cool, dry place.

Drug interactions

didanosine; nephrotoxic medications

Age restrictions

Used based on adult body weight requirements.

Precautions and warnings

monitor renal function regularly; observe for signs of lactic acidosis; monitor bone mineral density

Serious side effects

lactic acidosis — requires immediate medical attention; severe hepatomegaly — requires immediate medical attention; renal impairment — requires immediate medical attention

Patient summary

intended to relieve viral replication in human immunodeficiency virus infection to support immune stability.

Mechanism of action

A combination of two nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors that compete with natural substrates for binding to the viral enzyme, terminating the DNA chain and effectively slowing viral growth.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

Pregnancy: May be used if clinically indicated. Breastfeeding: Consult a specialist, generally advised against for HIV-positive mothers.

Tenofovir Emtricitabine

intended to relieve viral replication in human immunodeficiency virus infection to support immune stability.

Editorial Notes

  • Active ingredient(s): Tenofovir, Emtricitabine
  • Listed indication(s): HIV Infection, Pre-exposure Prophylaxis

Available option

  • 60 tablets - 300/200 mg1461-300-200-mg-18001