Kaletra

Developed to manage HIV and indicated to target the replication of the virus in the body, supporting immune system health.

Strengths: 200/50mg

Medicine details

Conditions
Alternative names

Lopinavir / Ritonavir

Therapeutic class

Antiretroviral

Pharmacological class

Protease Inhibitor

Precautions and warnings

monitor liver function; maintain consistent adherence to avoid drug resistance

Minor side effects

nausea; vomiting; diarrhoea

Moderate side effects

dyslipidaemia; abdominal pain; fatigue

Dosage forms

Film-coated tablet

Administration route

Oral use

Prescription status

POM

Manufacturer

AbbVie

Onset Time

not applicable (chronic use)

Duration

not applicable

Storage instructions

Store at room temperature below 25°C.

Drug interactions

st. john's wort; statins; oral contraceptives

Age restrictions

As prescribed by an HIV specialist.

Contraindications

severe hepatic impairment; hypersensitivity to components; concurrent use of rifampicin

Serious side effects

pancreatitis — requires immediate medical attention; hepatotoxicity — requires immediate medical attention

Patient summary

Developed to manage HIV and indicated to target the replication of the virus in the body, supporting immune system health.

Mechanism of action

Kaletra contains a protease inhibitor that stops the HIV-1 protease enzyme from cleaving viral precursor proteins, which is essential for producing mature, infectious virus particles. Ritonavir acts as a pharmacokinetic booster, inhibiting the metabolism of lopinavir to maintain higher blood concentrations.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

Pregnancy: benefit-risk assessment required. Breastfeeding: not recommended for HIV patients.

Kaletra

Developed to manage HIV and indicated to target the replication of the virus in the body, supporting immune system health.

Editorial Notes

  • Active ingredient(s): Lopinavir, Ritonavir
  • Listed indication(s): HIV Infection

Available option

  • 60 tablets - 200/50 mg984-200-50-mg-17921