Combivir

Formulated to target HIV replication and indicated to support management of viral load in patients.

Strengths: 300/150mg

Medicine details

Conditions
Therapeutic class

Antiretroviral

Pharmacological class

NRTI

Contraindications

neutropaenia; severe anaemia; hypersensitivity

Minor side effects

nausea; headache; fatigue; diarrhoea

Moderate side effects

anaemia; neutropaenia; muscle pain; insomnia

Dosage forms

Film-coated tablet

Administration route

Oral use

Prescription status

POM

Manufacturer

ViiV Healthcare

Onset Time

1–2 weeks

Duration

Ongoing maintenance

Storage instructions

Store below 30°C.

Drug interactions

Zalcitabine; Ribavirin; Stavudine

Age restrictions

Adjust dose for children by body weight.

Precautions and warnings

monitor liver function; regular blood monitoring for bone marrow suppression; avoid alcohol

Serious side effects

lactic acidosis — requires immediate medical attention; pancreatitis — requires immediate medical attention; peripheral neuropathy — requires immediate medical attention

Patient summary

Formulated to target HIV replication and indicated to support management of viral load in patients.

Mechanism of action

A combination of two nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors that block the reverse transcriptase enzyme, preventing the HIV virus from converting its RNA into DNA, thus inhibiting viral reproduction.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

Pregnancy: Use if benefit outweighs risk. Breastfeeding: Avoid due to HIV transmission risk.

Combivir

Formulated to target HIV replication and indicated to support management of viral load in patients.

Editorial Notes

  • Active ingredient(s): Lamivudine, Zidovudine
  • Listed indication(s): HIV Infection

Available option

  • 50 tablets - 300/150 mg76-300-150-mg-18259