Epivir Hbv

indicated for chronic hepatitis b to support viral suppression and hepatocyte health.

Strengths: 100mg

Medicine details

Alternative names

Zeffix

Therapeutic class

Antiviral; Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor

Pharmacological class

Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor

Contraindications

hypersensitivity to lamivudine

Minor side effects

nausea; headache; malaise; fatigue

Moderate side effects

elevated liver enzymes; upper respiratory tract infection

Dosage forms

Film-coated tablet

Administration route

Oral use

Prescription status

POM

Manufacturer

ViiV Healthcare

Onset Time

several weeks

Duration

long-term maintenance

Storage instructions

Store at ambient temperatures, avoid excessive heat.

Drug interactions

trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole; zalcitabine

Age restrictions

Dosage adjusted based on age and weight for paediatric patients.

Precautions and warnings

monitor for lactic acidosis; regular monitoring of liver function; do not discontinue abruptly

Serious side effects

lactic acidosis — requires immediate medical attention; pancreatitis — requires immediate medical attention; hepatomegaly — requires immediate medical attention

Patient summary

indicated for chronic hepatitis b to support viral suppression and hepatocyte health.

Mechanism of action

Lamivudine is a nucleoside analogue that inhibits the reverse transcriptase of the hepatitis B virus. It is incorporated into viral DNA, causing chain termination and thus halting the replication of the virus.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

Pregnancy: Use only if clearly needed. Breastfeeding: Advise mothers to discontinue breastfeeding while on therapy.

Epivir Hbv

indicated for chronic hepatitis b to support viral suppression and hepatocyte health.

Editorial Notes

  • Active ingredient(s): Lamivudine
  • Listed indication(s): Chronic Hepatitis B

Available option

  • 60 tablets - 100 mg750-100-mg-1079