Tretiva

Designed to target severe acne, this retinoid is indicated to support the reduction of cysts and is utilized to alleviate persistent skin outbreaks.

Strengths: 5 · 10 · 20 · 30mg

Medicine details

Alternative names

Roaccutane

Therapeutic class

Retinoid

Pharmacological class

Retinoid

Minor side effects

dry skin; dry lips; dry eyes; nosebleeds

Moderate side effects

myalgia; elevated liver enzymes; hypertriglyceridaemia

Dosage forms

Capsule, soft

Administration route

Oral use

Prescription status

POM

Manufacturer

Intas Pharmaceuticals

Onset Time

2–4 weeks

Duration

4–6 months

Storage instructions

Store below 25°C in original packaging.

Drug interactions

vitamin a supplements; tetracyclines; st. john's wort

Age restrictions

Use with caution in adolescents.

Contraindications

pregnancy; breastfeeding; severe hepatic impairment; hypervitaminosis a; hyperlipidaemia

Precautions and warnings

must avoid pregnancy; avoid blood donation during treatment; avoid excessive sun exposure

Serious side effects

teratogenicity — requires immediate medical attention; depression — requires immediate medical attention; pancreatitis — requires immediate medical attention

Patient summary

Designed to target severe acne, this retinoid is indicated to support the reduction of cysts and is utilized to alleviate persistent skin outbreaks.

Mechanism of action

Isotretinoin reduces sebaceous gland activity and size, inhibits keratinization, and modulates inflammation, significantly decreasing the production of sebum that contributes to acne.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

Pregnancy: Strictly contraindicated; high risk of severe birth defects. Breastfeeding: Contraindicated.

Tretiva

Designed to target severe acne, this retinoid is indicated to support the reduction of cysts and is utilized to alleviate persistent skin outbreaks.

Editorial Notes

  • Active ingredient(s): Isotretinoin
  • Listed indication(s): Severe Acne, Nodulocystic Acne

Usually available as

  • 90 tablets - 5 mg1088-5-mg-15307
  • 90 tablets - 10 mg1088-10-mg-15292
  • 60 tablets - 20 mg1088-20-mg-15296