Rapamycin

Developed to target the immune response and indicated to support transplant success, this agent is utilized to alleviate the risk of organ rejection.

Strengths: 1mg

Medicine details

Alternative names

Rapamune

Therapeutic class

Immunosuppressant

Pharmacological class

mTOR inhibitor

Contraindications

hypersensitivity to sirolimus; pregnancy; breastfeeding

Minor side effects

nausea; diarrhoea; acne

Moderate side effects

hyperlipidaemia; thrombocytopenia; peripheral oedema

Dosage forms

Tablet

Administration route

Oral use

Prescription status

POM

Manufacturer

Pfizer

Onset Time

3–5 days

Duration

long-term

Storage instructions

Store in refrigerator (2°C–8°C), protected from light.

Drug interactions

cyclosporin; grapefruit; rifampicin

Age restrictions

Consult specialist for paediatric usage.

Precautions and warnings

regular blood level monitoring required; avoid live vaccines; use effective contraception

Serious side effects

pneumonitis — requires immediate medical attention; lymphoma — requires immediate medical attention; renal impairment — requires immediate medical attention

Patient summary

Developed to target the immune response and indicated to support transplant success, this agent is utilized to alleviate the risk of organ rejection.

Mechanism of action

Sirolimus acts as an mTOR inhibitor that prevents the activation of T-cells and B-cells in response to cytokine stimulation. By blocking this cell cycle progression, it effectively prevents the immunological mechanisms that cause organ rejection.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

Pregnancy: Must not be used in pregnancy. Breastfeeding: Must not be used while breastfeeding.

Rapamycin

Developed to target the immune response and indicated to support transplant success, this agent is utilized to alleviate the risk of organ rejection.

Editorial Notes

  • Active ingredient(s): Sirolimus
  • Listed indication(s): Transplant Rejection

Available option

  • 30 tablets - 1 mg1445-1-mg-17436