Cytoxan
Utilized to target malignant neoplasms to alleviate disease progression and cell proliferation.
Strengths: 50mg
Where to Check Availability
Medicine details
- Alternative names
Endoxan
- Therapeutic class
Alkylating Agent
- Pharmacological class
Mustard Nitrogen Analogue
- Known off-label uses
severe rheumatoid arthritis; systemic lupus erythematosus
- Contraindications
severe bone marrow suppression; hypersensitivity; active infection
- Minor side effects
nausea; alopecia; fatigue
- Moderate side effects
cystitis; immunosuppression; infertility
- Dosage forms
Tablet; Powder for solution for injection
- Administration route
Oral use
- Prescription status
POM
- Manufacturer
Baxter
- Onset Time
1–2 weeks
- Duration
varies by regimen
- Storage instructions
Store at room temperature, keep dry.
- Drug interactions
Doxorubicin; Allopurinol
- Age restrictions
paediatric use requires expert supervision.
Precautions and warnings
maintain adequate hydration; regular blood count monitoring; risk of secondary malignancies
Serious side effects
haemorrhagic cystitis — requires immediate medical attention; bone marrow failure — requires immediate medical attention
Patient summary
Utilized to target malignant neoplasms to alleviate disease progression and cell proliferation.
Mechanism of action
This chemotherapy agent works by cross-linking DNA, which prevents cancer cells from dividing and growing. It is often used as part of combination therapy to manage various types of blood and solid cancers.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
Pregnancy: Highly teratogenic; must be avoided. Breastfeeding: Absolutely contraindicated; discontinue breastfeeding.
Cytoxan
Utilized to target malignant neoplasms to alleviate disease progression and cell proliferation.
Editorial Notes
- Active ingredient(s): Cyclophosphamide
- Listed indication(s): Malignant Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma, Leukaemia
Available option
- 30 tablets - 50 mg264-50-mg-2641