Carbidopa + Levodopa Tablets

intended to manage parkinson's disease to address the loss of muscle control and motor symptoms.

Strengths: 10/100 · 25/100 · 25/250 · 50/200mg

Medicine details

Alternative names

Sinemet; Half Sinemet; Sinemet Cr

Therapeutic class

Dopaminergic Agent

Pharmacological class

Dopamine Precursor

Minor side effects

nausea; dizziness; orthostatic hypotension; abnormal movements

Moderate side effects

confusion; depression; insomnia; cardiac arrhythmia

Dosage forms

Tablet

Administration route

Oral use

Prescription status

POM

Manufacturer

Merck Sharp & Dohme

Onset Time

30–60 minutes

Duration

3–5 hours

Storage instructions

Store in a cool, dry place.

Drug interactions

non-selective MAO inhibitors; antihypertensives; iron supplements

Age restrictions

Not for use in children.

Contraindications

hypersensitivity to levodopa or carbidopa; narrow-angle glaucoma; concurrent use of non-selective MAO inhibitors

Precautions and warnings

may cause sudden sleep onset; regular blood pressure monitoring recommended; avoid high-protein meals with dose timing

Serious side effects

neuroleptic malignant syndrome — requires immediate medical attention; pathological gambling — requires immediate medical attention

Patient summary

intended to manage parkinson's disease to address the loss of muscle control and motor symptoms.

Mechanism of action

Levodopa is converted to dopamine in the brain, restoring levels of this essential neurotransmitter. Carbidopa prevents the peripheral breakdown of levodopa, so more of the drug reaches the brain and reducing systemic side effects.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

Pregnancy: Use only if clearly indicated by a specialist. Breastfeeding: Not recommended.

Carbidopa + Levodopa Tablets

intended to manage parkinson’s disease to address the loss of muscle control and motor symptoms.

Editorial Notes

  • Active ingredient(s): Carbidopa, Levodopa
  • Listed indication(s): Parkinson’s Disease

Usually available as

  • 180 tablets - 10/100 mg1202-10-100-mg-17364
  • 120 tablets - 25/100 mg1202-25-100-mg-17357
  • 90 tablets - 25/250 mg1202-25-250-mg-17350