Antabuse

This agent is utilized to support addiction recovery and is indicated to address alcohol consumption by inducing sensitivity.

Strengths: 250 · 500mg

Medicine details

Therapeutic class

Aldehyde Dehydrogenase Inhibitor

Pharmacological class

Aldehyde Dehydrogenase Inhibitor

Precautions and warnings

monitor liver function regularly

Minor side effects

drowsiness; fatigue; metallic taste; headache

Moderate side effects

skin rash; diarrhoea

Dosage forms

Tablet; Effervescent tablet

Administration route

Oral use

Prescription status

POM

Manufacturer

Advanz Pharma

Onset Time

Variable

Duration

3–14 days

Storage instructions

Store at room temperature.

Drug interactions

alcohol; metronidazole; warfarin; phenytoin

Age restrictions

Not recommended for children.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

Pregnancy: Not recommended. Breastfeeding: Not recommended.

Contraindications

severe heart disease; psychosis; hypersensitivity to thiuram derivatives; concurrent alcohol use

Serious side effects

hepatitis — requires immediate medical attention; polyneuropathy — requires immediate medical attention; psychotic reaction — requires immediate medical attention

Patient summary

This agent is utilized to support addiction recovery and is indicated to address alcohol consumption by inducing sensitivity.

Mechanism of action

Disulfiram interferes with the metabolism of alcohol by blocking the enzyme aldehyde dehydrogenase. This results in the accumulation of acetaldehyde in the body, causing unpleasant physical reactions when alcohol is consumed, thereby deterring alcohol intake.

Antabuse

This agent is utilized to support addiction recovery and is indicated to address alcohol consumption by inducing sensitivity.

Editorial Notes

  • Active ingredient(s): Disulfiram
  • Listed indication(s): Alcohol Dependence

Usually available as

  • 180 tablets - 250 mg431-250-mg-2024
  • 180 tablets - 500 mg431-500-mg-2030