Aldactone

Formulated to alleviate fluid retention, indicated to support blood pressure management and target mineralocorticoid receptors.

Strengths: 25 · 100mg

Medicine details

Therapeutic class

Diuretic

Pharmacological class

Aldosterone Antagonist

Known off-label uses

hirsutism

Contraindications

hypersensitivity to spironolactone; Addison's disease; hyperkalaemia; anuria

Minor side effects

headache; gastrointestinal disturbances; drowsiness

Moderate side effects

gynaecomastia; menstrual irregularities; hyponatraemia

Dosage forms

Film-coated tablet

Administration route

Oral use

Prescription status

POM

Manufacturer

Pfizer

Onset Time

2–4 days

Duration

2–3 days

Storage instructions

Store below 25°C, protected from light.

Drug interactions

potassium-sparing diuretics; ACE inhibitors

Age restrictions

Use with caution in elderly patients.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

Use only if benefit outweighs risk.

Precautions and warnings

regular blood monitoring of potassium levels required; avoid excessive salt intake; may affect urination frequency

Serious side effects

severe hyperkalaemia — requires immediate medical attention; arrhythmia — requires immediate medical attention

Patient summary

Formulated to alleviate fluid retention, indicated to support blood pressure management and target mineralocorticoid receptors.

Mechanism of action

It serves as a competitive antagonist of aldosterone. By blocking the effects of aldosterone in the distal renal tubules, it increases sodium and water excretion while retaining potassium, which helps reduce excess fluid and pressure.

Aldactone

Formulated to alleviate fluid retention, indicated to support blood pressure management and target mineralocorticoid receptors.

Editorial Notes

  • Active ingredient(s): Spironolactone
  • Listed indication(s): Hypertension, Oedema, Heart Failure

Usually available as

  • 360 tablets - 25 mg45-25-mg-1915
  • 120 tablets - 100 mg45-100-mg-1919