Compazine

intended to mitigate nausea and vomiting and to target the vestibular system to manage vertigo-related symptoms.

Strengths: 5mg

Medicine details

Alternative names

Stemetil

Therapeutic class

Phenothiazine Antipsychotic

Pharmacological class

Dopamine Antagonist

Known off-label uses

anxiety

Contraindications

circulatory collapse; severe central nervous system depression

Precautions and warnings

may cause drowsiness; use with caution in elderly patients

Minor side effects

drowsiness; dizziness; dry mouth

Moderate side effects

extrapyramidal symptoms; tachycardia; blurred vision

Dosage forms

Tablet

Administration route

Oral use

Prescription status

POM

Manufacturer

Sanofi

Onset Time

30–60 minutes

Duration

4–6 hours

Storage instructions

Keep at room temperature.

Drug interactions

alcohol; sedatives; opioids

Age restrictions

Not recommended for children under 2 years.

Serious side effects

neuroleptic malignant syndrome — requires immediate medical attention; tardive dyskinesia — requires immediate medical attention; agranulocytosis — requires immediate medical attention

Patient summary

intended to mitigate nausea and vomiting and to target the vestibular system to manage vertigo-related symptoms.

Mechanism of action

Prochlorperazine acts centrally by blocking dopamine receptors in the brain's chemoreceptor trigger zone. This action suppresses the signaling pathway that triggers nausea and vomiting reflexes.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

Should be avoided during pregnancy unless clearly necessary. Breastfeeding: May be used if clinically indicated; monitor infant.

Compazine

intended to mitigate nausea and vomiting and to target the vestibular system to manage vertigo-related symptoms.

Editorial Notes

  • Active ingredient(s): Prochlorperazine
  • Listed indication(s): Nausea, Vomiting, Vertigo

Available option

  • 360 tablets - 5 mg288-5-mg-2521